Why Does Earwax Build Up?

Close up image of ear with earwax buildup.

It’s likely that earwax and its accumulation haven’t been subjects of significant contemplation for you, except perhaps during ear hygiene sessions. Nonetheless, comprehending what causes earwax, how it forms, and its purpose is essential.

So why does earwax accumulate?

Earwax, also scientifically called cerumen, is made up of a mix of sweat, skin particles, hair, debris, and ceruminous gland secretions. This earwax presents with a waxy texture and can exhibit shades of orange, yellow, gray, or brown.

In most situations, children tend to produce more earwax than adults. Kids also typically have softer earwax that’s lighter in color than adults.

Earwax gets expelled or washed out after passing the outer ear canal and reaching the opening of the ear.

Why do we need earwax?

Here are some essential functions that earwax serves:

  • Acting as a protective barricade against external irritants such as dirt, dust, and other foreign particles before they penetrate deeper into the ear.
  • Helping counter ear infections.
  • Stopping itchiness and dryness by lubricating and protecting the lining of the ear canal.

Obstructions caused by earwax

Impacted earwax is a common problem, but it’s usually the only time you need to be concerned about it. In some cases, earwax is unable to easily get to the opening of the ear due to narrow or unusually shaped ear canals.

Improper ear hygiene methods, such as using cotton swabs or bobby pins, can unintentionally push wax deeper into the ear canal.

Earwax blockages are often experienced by people who frequently use earplugs, earbuds, or hearing aids.

How excessive earwax can affect hearing

The occurrence of earwax blockages might yield slight discomfort and impact auditory health.
Ringing in the ears, or tinnitus, might also happen.

Acoustic trauma might result in long-term hearing loss, perforated eardrums, and long-term hearing loss if earwax blockages go neglected.

How do you tackle impacted wax?

Should you think you have an earwax blockage, consulting us immediately is essential. You may be advised to utilize over-the-counter products such as a bulb syringe or earwax softening drops to clear the wax out, depending on the severity of the obstruction.

If you’re concerned about your earwax buildup, call us right away to schedule an appointment.

The site information is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. To receive personalized advice or treatment, schedule an appointment.

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