Cochlear implants can offer a whole new level of sound and communication when hearing aids are insufficient. These small, surgically implanted devices are designed for people with moderate to profound hearing loss who still strain to understand speech, even with hearing aids. So, who can benefit from a cochlear implant, and how do you know if you or a loved one is a good candidate? Let’s examine it more thoroughly!
What is a cochlear implant?
Different from hearing aids, which merely amplify sound, cochlear implants work by directly
activating the auditory nerve, bypassing the damaged areas of the inner ear. This enables the brain to process and comprehend auditory information with better clarity.
Cochlear implants are composed of:
- A sound processor mounted outside the ear, and positioned behind it
- An internal receiver and electrode array, inserted beneath the skin and inside of the cochlea during a surgical procedure
They work in unison to improve hearing for people who get minimal or no assistance from conventional hearing aids
Basic candidacy guidelines
Both children and adults are approved by the FDA to utilize cochlear implants. Ideal candidates typically meet the following criteria:
- Moderate to profound hearing loss in both ears
- Hearing aids are providing mediocere assistance, particularly in increasing speech comprehension
- Enthusiasm and reasonable anticipations regarding the outcomes of implants
- Dedication to follow-up care, including programming (called “mapping”) and auditory
rehabilitation - Infants as young as 9 months old experiencing extreme hearing impairment in both ears
- Youngsters aged 2 and above with significant to severe hearing loss, who do not experience major improvement with conventional hearing aids
- Children who experience ongoing hearing deterioration benefit significantly from prompt support, which plays a crucial role in maximizing their potential for language skills, academic achievement, and social growth. Parents are encouraged to act quickly if they suspect hearing
loss.Cochlear Implants for Adults
Cochlear implants can help adults of all ages who:
- Have extreme hearing loss in one or both ears
- Struggle to make out words and conversations, despite using advanced hearing aids
- Have a strong desire to communicate and remain socially connected
- Dedicated to participating in consistent auditory rehabilitation and device adjustments
Some adults lose hearing gradually over time, while others might lose it suddenly as a result of illness, trauma, or genetic conditions. Cochlear implants can be a life-changing solution in either case.
Getting evaluated for cochlear implants
Eligibility for a cochlear implant is assessed through a comprehensive examination by a multidisciplinary team of hearing professionals. Usually, this assessment involves:
- A full hearing exam with and without hearing aids
- Speech recognition testing
- A hearing aid trial run, if one hasn’t been completed recently
- Using medical imaging like CT scans or MRIs to examine the structure of the inner ear
- Consultation with an ENT specialist or cochlear implant surgeon
- Examining objectives, expected results, and information exchange requirements
The team will work together to assess whether a cochlear implant is the best option, and if so, guide you through the next steps.
Restoring hearing, reconnecting lives
Cochlear implants aren’t for everybody, but for the suitable candidate, they can significantly improve communication, independence, and quality of life. Whether you’re thinking about this option for yourself or your child, the initial step is a personalized evaluation with an expert hearing care team.
If your hearing aids are no longer providing adequate help, it could be helpful to think about cochlear implants.
Contact us to schedule a consultation and discover if you or your child is a candidate!
Sources:.
– https://www.healthline.com/health/cochlear-implant.
– https://www.med.unc.edu/ent/adultcochlearimplant/cochlear-implants/cochlear-implant-.
evaluation-process/.
– https://www.cochlear.com/us/en/professionals/products-and-.
candidacy/candidacy/cochlear-implant.
– https://www.childrensent.com/blog/who-qualifies-for-pediatric-cochlear-implants-a-.
comprehensive-guide/.
Hearing hope for young people: implant technology for kids
Early implantation is key for children, particularly when it comes to speech and language progression. The FDA currently approves cochlear implants for:
