Many people typically consider heart attacks, strokes, and kidney disease as the primary health concerns associated with high blood pressure, also known as hypertension. Were you aware that not managing high blood pressure could also increase the probability of experiencing hearing loss, particularly as you grow older?
Age-related hearing loss, or presbycusis, generally begins to show indicators in your 40s, 50s, or 60s. It develops slowly with few noticeable symptoms, yet the damage it does can be lasting and irreversible. In many cases, this kind of hearing loss derives from years of cumulative damage to the auditory system. One significant but frequently ignored contributing factor is high blood pressure, which can harm the fragile blood vessels in the inner ear.
What is blood pressure and why should you pay attention to?
Blood pressure is a measure of the strength of blood flow in your arteries. When this pressure is consistently too high, it puts substantial strain on your blood vessels. With time, this can cause the vessels to condense, narrow, or become damaged, increasing your risk for severe health issues– including hearing loss.
Your blood pressure reading is made up of two numbers:
- The systolic reading, which is the top number, signifies the force of blood flow when the heart contracts.
- Diastolic pressure (the bottom number) gauges pressure between beats.
Categories of blood pressure
- Healthy Blood Pressure: Below 120/80 mm Hg
- Slightly High: Blood Pressure Ranges from 120-129 over Less Than 80
- Stage 1 Hypertension: 130-139/80 -89 mm Hg
- Severe Hypertension: Blood Pressure Over 140/90 mm Hg
- Hypertensive Crisis: Over 180/120 mm Hg (emergency care required)
- Embrace a heart-healthy diet: Emphasize whole grains, fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats. The DASH or Mediterranean diet is a great place to begin.
- Get regular exercise: Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate activity every week.
- Minimize salt consumption by limiting processed and fast food intake, as they frequently incorporate high levels of salt.
- Comply with medication guidelines: If prescribed, take your blood pressure medication consistently as directed by your physician.
- Reduce stress: Incorporate relaxation strategies like deep breathing, meditation, or yoga into your day-to-day routine.
- Steer clear of extended exposure to loud noise: Use ear protection when attending concerts, working with loud equipment, or in loud environments.
- Use ear protection: Earplugs or noise-canceling headphones can minimize the risk of sound-induced hearing damage.
- Routine check-ups with a hearing specialist can substantially enhance the success of treatment and total ear health by recognizing any potential issues early on.
How high blood pressure can impact your ears
A delicate web of miniature blood vessels resides within the ears, supplying the auditory system with the oxygen and nutrients it requires to function properly. When hypertension compromises these vessels, the ear structures– particularly the cochlea and tiny sensory hair cells called stereocilia– can become damaged.
The stereocilia play a crucial role in converting sound waves into electrical signals that can be understood by the brain. Unfortunately, they do not regenerate once damaged. Because of this, hearing loss from vascular damage caused by high blood pressure is often permanent.
Scientific studies reveal a strong correlation between high blood pressure and the severity of hearing loss. Individuals who have healthy blood pressure levels are more likely to preserve their hearing abilities as they get older, whereas those who have high blood pressure are more prone to experiencing hearing loss that can worsen over time.
Is ear discomfort a sign of high blood pressure?
Although high blood pressure can cause substantial blood vessel damage, it frequently does not manifest noticeable warning signs. It is frequently known as the “silent killer” because of this. A common misconception is that sensations such as “hot ears” or ear pressure indicate high blood pressure. It’s likely that these symptoms are really the result of variations in hormone levels, high levels of stress, or strong emotional responses.
However, some people with hypertension do experience worsened symptoms of tinnitus– a ringing or buzzing in the ears. If you have ringing in your ears or notice any shifts in your hearing, it’s crucial to schedule an appointment with a specialist who can conduct a thorough assessment to determine the cause.
How to manage blood pressure and safeguard your hearing
The good news is that blood pressure can often be managed through lifestyle changes and medical care. Reducing your blood pressure could also have the added advantage of protecting your hearing or stopping its decline.
Strategies for decreasing hypertension naturally
While treating hypertension is important, it’s also crucial to take practical steps to protect your hearing.
Safeguarding your hearing: essential measures
In addition to controlling your blood pressure, the following habits can help you safeguard your hearing:
Worried about the possible threats to your hearing and cardiovascular health? Take action
If you are dealing with high blood pressure and are noticing issues with your hearing, like having to ask people to repeat themselves often, finding it difficult to hear in noisy settings, or needing to boost the volume on your devices, it is essential to schedule an appointment with a hearing professional.
Your hearing health matters. Don’t wait– early treatment can make a significant difference.
Contact us today to take the first step toward better hearing.